{"id":42696,"date":"2023-11-15T17:07:00","date_gmt":"2023-11-15T06:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/onesaas.local\/blog\/what-is-unicode\/"},"modified":"2024-03-27T19:51:07","modified_gmt":"2024-03-27T19:51:07","slug":"what-is-unicode","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/messagemedia.com\/nz\/blog\/what-is-unicode\/","title":{"rendered":"What is Unicode?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Unicode is a universal standard for character encoding. That means that virtually every character used in the world\u2019s writing systems&nbsp;has a unique binary representation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unicode is the cornerstone of any digital text. Whether you\u2019re writing an email, programming software, or simply sending a text message, you\u2019re using Unicode. It is designed to include every character from all scripts and symbols from all the major writing systems in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How Unicode works.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>At its core, Unicode represents characters as abstract entities rather than specific visual representations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Code points and character encoding.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In Unicode, every character is assigned a unique code point, typically expressed as a hexadecimal number. These code points serve as the foundation for character representation in digital text. For example, the code point for the Latin letter &#8216;A&#8217; is U+0041.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unicode supports various character encoding schemes, such as UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32, which determine how code points are stored in binary form.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Multilingual support.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>One of Unicode&#8217;s greatest strengths is its capacity to accommodate a multitude of languages and scripts like Arabic, Chinese, or Indic languages, making it the foundation for global digital communication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Emoji and symbols.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Emojis and symbols have become ubiquitous in our digital conversations. Unicode ensures their consistent representation across devices and platforms. Unicode&#8217;s role in standardising emojis ensures that a smiling face or a thumbs-up emoji sent from one device appears the same on another.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Using Unicode in SMS.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When you use Unicode in SMS, you\u2019re including a wide range of characters and symbols from different writing systems and languages, making text messages more versatile and inclusive. Unlike standard SMS, which is limited to a 7-bit character set and primarily supports the Latin alphabet, Unicode SMS enables the transmission of multilingual content.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, it&#8217;s essential to know that Unicode characters use message space, typically reducing the <a href=\"https:\/\/messagemedia.com\/nz\/blog\/how-many-characters-in-a-text-message\/\">maximum characters per SMS<\/a> from 160 to 70 or even fewer, depending on the specific encoding used. This can result in additional spend you might not be aware of until you receive your invoice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/messagemedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/How-many-characters-can-you-fit-in-a-text-message_-infographic-V2-2-1.svg\" alt=\"How many SMS credits do I need\" class=\"wp-image-16209\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.86;width:667px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Using Unicode in SMS can bridge language barriers, boost expressiveness, and enable richer communication, but it&#8217;s important to consider potential limitations in terms of message length and compatibility with the recipient&#8217;s device.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Benefits of Unicode.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Unicode offers numerous benefits that make it indispensable in today&#8217;s digital age.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Universal standard.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Unicode facilitates a universal standard for character encoding, which means that it supports characters and symbols from all languages and writing systems around the globe.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Forward compatibility.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Unicode is forward-compatible, meaning that the development of new characters and languages won\u2019t disrupt existing ones. As languages evolve and new characters are created, Unicode adapts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Compatibility with ASCII.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Unicode&#8217;s compatibility with ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) \u2013 a legacy encoding system \u2013 makes it easier for systems and apps to switch to the new universal standard. And it also has provisions for diacritical marks and special characters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Flexibility.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Because Unicode can be stored in different encoding forms (like UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32) it means that it\u2019s flexible when it comes to memory usage and data transmission.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":39025,"menu_order":5,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"popular":false,"coming_soon":false,"link":"","footnotes":""},"blog_category":[134],"class_list":["post-42696","blog","type-blog","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","blog_category-sms-101-nz"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What is Unicode? | Sinch MessageMedia New Zealand<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover the power of sending Unicode in SMS. 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